Returns a stream of code point values from this sequence. Any surrogate
pairs encountered in the sequence are combined as if by Character.toCodePoint and the result is passed
to the stream. Any other code units, including ordinary BMP characters,
unpaired surrogates, and undefined code units, are zero-extended to
int values which are then passed to the stream.
If the sequence is mutated while the stream is being read, the result is undefined.
Diagram: String