Constructs a SQLException object with a given reason, SQLState, vendorCode and cause.

Parameters:

reason     a description of the exception

sqlState     an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception

vendorCode     a database vendor-specific exception code

cause     the underlying reason for this SQLException (which is saved for later retrieval by the getCause() method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown.

Since: 1.6

`reason`		a description of the exception
`sqlState`		an XOPEN or SQL:2003 code identifying the exception
`vendorCode`		a database vendor-specific exception code
`cause`		the underlying reason for this `SQLException` (which is saved for later retrieval by the `getCause()` method); may be null indicating the cause is non-existent or unknown.